Tanzania to integrate epilepsy care into health system

DAR ES SALAAM: THE Ministry of Health in collaboration with the Italian government and local partners has reaffirmed its commitment to integrating epilepsy and disability care into the national health system.

Speaking on behalf of the Minister for Health, Ms Jenista Mhagama, the Director of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), Omary Mbuguni, said epilepsy remains among the top three non-communicable diseases in Tanzania for the 2024/2025 financial year.

Mr Mbuguni disclosed that over 190,000 people sought care for epilepsy at public health facilities last year.

However, he said that stigma and widespread misconceptions continue to prevent many more from accessing treatment.

“Stigma remains a major challenge. People are afraid to go to the hospital for fear of being humiliated or excluded,” he said.

A key initiative addressing these challenges is the SHINE Project, which is funded by the Italian government through the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation.

Italian Ambassador to Tanzania, Mr Giuseppe Seán Coppola, described SHINE as one of Italy’s most impactful development initiatives in Tanzania in recent years.

“Its impact has been tangible, and we are proud of the achievements made possible through true partnership. We were especially honoured to witness this during the visit of high-level Italian representatives,” he said.

“At the heart of this project is a strong social dimension, particularly its focus on inclusion and disability. This is a core value not only in our work in Tanzania but across Africa. The SHINE Project exemplifies the spirit of genuine cooperation.”

He added that Italy’s development approach is guided by three principles: proximity to the people, support with respect for autonomy, and collaboration for the common good.

SHINE Project Coordinator and Country Representative for Comunità Solidali Nel Mondo, Ms Valentina Decao stressed the need to expand the project’s reach.

“Among our recommendations is the mobilisation of financial resources to extend coverage to additional regions. We also suggest cascading the training of healthcare workers from referral hospitals down to dispensary level,” she said.

She further underscored the importance of economic inclusion for people living with epilepsy.

“People with epilepsy should have access to vocational training to help them achieve economic independence. Many lose their jobs due to lack of awareness and understanding in society. With greater societal awareness, they can live normal, productive lives just like anyone else.”

A technical expert with the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation, Ms Sara Pini highlighted the project’s significance, calling it a milestone in inclusive development.

“The SHINE Project marks a key moment in our shared journey to enhance inclusion and support for people with disabilities in Tanzania,” she said.

She also pointed to one of the project’s landmark achievements: the publication of Tanzania’s first national book on epilepsy care.

“This book addresses epilepsy a neurological condition classified under NCDs and explores not only the medical aspects but also the socio-cultural barriers faced by people living with the condition. It offers practical recommendations for improving epilepsy care in the Tanzanian context.”

Source: https://dailynews.co.tz/tanzania-to-integrate-epilepsy-care-into-health-system/